公共英語五級考試題型解析
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題型一
Americans travel by air in ( 1) the same way as Europeans and ( 2) travel by train. There are, in fact, not many railroad stations ( 3) in the USA, ( 4) the track (足跡，軌道，跟蹤) is still being used, since most of America's freight (貨運，運輸) is still carried ( 5). As for passengers, there is a vast network (網狀織物，網狀系統) of airlines and airports in easy ( 6) of almost every American town. Airports, now the travel centers of the USA, ( 7) comfortable places ( 8) coffee shops and bars and clean restrooms.
Flying in America is ( 9) expensive than in many other countries, (10) the government subsidized (補助) air fares. Yet the different airlines are not state-owned and compete (競爭，競賽) with one another for passengers.
Those who cannot (11) either train or plane take the Grey-hound (獵狗，卑鄙的人，騷擾) bus. (12) transport system (系統，制度) in the world carries so many passengers by night and by day. Drivers are (13) aid and have a wonderful safety record.
Europeans tend (14) their cars. But Americans treat their cars (15) as vehicles which are important (16) their lives — to take them to work, to shopping (購物) places, to picnics or to their friends. (17) when they take a vacation they rarely (稀少地，難得地) drive long distances.
There is (18) form of travel which is widely used in the USA, — the rented car. Every city and town (19) at least one car rented firm (公司), some of them are nationwide and have branches abroad (20).
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參考答案：1-10 DBCCA ABCCD 11-20 DCCAB BABCD
題型二
The most obvious purpose of advertising is to inform the consumer of available products or second (31)___is to sell the second purpose might be more important to the manufacturers than the (32) ___ manufacturers go beyond only telling consumers about their also try to persuade customers to buy the(33) ___by creating a desire(34) ___use of advertisement，consumers think that they want something that they do not r buying somethin9，the purchaser cannot always explain why it was(35) ___.
Even(36) ___—the purchaser probably does not know why he or she bought something，the manufacturers (37) ___facturers have analyzed the business of(38) ___and know all the different motives that influence a consumer’s purchase--some rational and(39) ___hermore，they take advantage of this(40) ___.
Why(41) ___so many products displayed at the checkout counters in grocery stores? The store management has some good(42) ___ the time the customer is(43) ___to pay for a purchase，he or she has already made rational，thought—out decisions(44) ___what he or she needs and wants to (45) ___feels that he or she has done a good job of choosing the shopper is especially vulnerable at this (46) ___of candy，chewing gum，and magazines are very persuade the purchaser to buy something for emotional，not(47) ___ example，the customer neither needs nor plans to buy while the customer is standing，waiting to pay money，he or she may suddenly decide to buy(48) ___ is exactly(49) ___the store and the manufacturer hope that the customer will(50) ___ customer follows his or her plan.
答案及解析：
ose 【解析】從文中的第一句話“The most obvious purpose...”可以看出後面還有別的目的，而不是僅僅有最明顯的目的。故答案為purpose。
t 【解析】根據題意，作者想在這裡做一個比較，而比較的物件是目的。這裡作者僅僅給出了兩個目的，所以這裡是和第一個目的進行比較。故答案為first。
uction【解析】從前一句話“The manufacturers go beyond only telling consumers about their products.”可以看出，一方面廣告要介紹自己的產品，而第二個目的就是賣掉自己的產品。所以這裡作者想要表達的意思是“廣告要使得顧客有一種購買的慾望去購買自己的產品。”故答案為production。
