英語作文寫法
大學聯考寫作萬能句總結
一.開頭用語：
良好的開端等於成功的一半.在寫作文時，通常以最簡單也最常用的方式---開門見山法。也就是說,直截了當地提出你對這個問題的看法或要求，點出文章的中心思想。
1.議論論文：
aseverycoinhastwosides,carshavebothadvantagesanddisadvantages.
aredto/Incomparisonwithletters,e-mailsaremoreconvenient.
itcomestocomputers,ver,...
ionsaredividedontheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoflivinginthecityandinthecountryside.
knowntoall/Asweallknow,computershaveplayedanimportantrole/partinourdailylife.
oyougotouniversity?Differentpeoplehavedifferentpointsofview.
2.書信：
ritingtoyoutoapplyforadmissiontoyouruniversityasavisitingscholar.
danadvertisementintoday’sChinaDailyandIapplyforthejob...
kyouforyourletterofMay5.
appyIamtoreceiveyourletterofJanuary9.
icetohearfromyouagain.
3.口頭通知或介紹情況：
esandgentlemen,MayIhaveyourattention,eanannouncementtomake.
ntion,esomethingimportanttotellyou.
n,ginwith,toyou.
4.演講稿：
esandgentlemen,Ifeelverymuchhonoredtohaveachanceheretomakeaspeechonthesubject--ABalanceDietandHealth.
morningeveryone!Allowme,firstofall,onbehalfofallpresenthere,toextendourwarmwelcomeandcordialgreetingtoourdistinguishedguest.
二.並列用語：
aswellas,notonly…but(also),including,
nlydocomputersplayanimportantpartinscienceandtechnology,butalsoplayaninformativeroleinourdailylife.
fus,includingtheteachers/theteachersincluded,willattendthelecture.
eaksFrenchaswellasEnglish.=HespeaksEnglish,andFrenchaswell.=HespeaksnotonlyEnglishbutalsoFrench.
D.E-mail,aswellastelephones,isplayinganimportantpartindailycommunication.
三.對比用語：
ononehand,ontheotherhand,onthecontrary/contraryto...,though,foronething;foranother,nevertheless
wtheInternetcanonlybeusedathomeorintheoffice,butontheotherhand,itisbecomingmoreandmorepopularformuchinformationaswellasclearandvividpictures.
hardwork;Ienjoyitthough.
rarytowhatIhadoriginallythought,thetripturnedouttobefun.
四.遞進用語：
even,besides,what’smore,asfor,so…that…,worsestill,moreover,furthermore;butfor,inaddition,tomakemattersworse
ouseistoosmallforafamilyoffour,andfurthermore/besides/what’smore/moreover/inaddition/worsestill,itisinabadlocation.
五.例證用語：
inone’sopinion,thatistosay,forexample,forinstance,asamatteroffact,infact,namely
atteroffact,advertisementplaysaninformativeroleinourdailylife.
eisonemoretopictodiscuss,namely/thatis(tosay),thequestionofeducation.
六.時序用語：
first/firstly,meanwhile,beforelong,eversince,while,atthesametime,inthemeantime,shortlyafter,nowadays,
while,let’shavecoffee.
tly,letmedealwiththemostimportantdifficulty.
七.強呼叫語：
especially,indeed,atleast,atthemost,Whatintheworld/onearth..,notatall,
eisunpleasant,especiallywhenyouaretryingtosleep.
BWhatintheworld/onearthareyoudoing?
八.因果用語：
thanksto,because,asaresult,becauseof/asaresultof,without,withthehelpof...,...
ompanyhasasuccessfulyear,thanksmainlytotheimprovementinexportsales.
esult,manyofussucceededinpassingtheCollegeEntranceExaminations.
九.總結用語：
inshort;briefly/inbrief;generallyspeaking,inaword,asyouknow,asisknowntoall
rallyspeaking,sendingane-mailismoreconvenientthansendingletters.
ort,measuresmustbetakentopreventtheenvironmentbeingpolluted.
常用句型
(一)段首句
1.關於……人們有不同的觀點。一些人認為……
Therearedifferentopinionsamongpeopleasto……Somepeoplesuggestthat
……
2.俗話說(常言道)……，它是我們前輩的經歷，但是，即使在今天，它在許多場合仍然適用。
Thereisanoldsaying……It'stheexperienceofourforefathers，however，it
iscorrectinmanycaseseventoday.
3.現在，……，它們給我們的日常生活帶來了許多危害。首先，……;其次，……。更為糟糕的是……。
Today,……t,……
Second,……Whatmakesthingsworseisthat…….
4.現在，……很普遍，許多人喜歡……，因為……，另外(而且)……。
Nowadays，itiscommonto……peoplelike……because……
Besides，……
5.任何事物都是有兩面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。
Everythinghastwosidesand……isnotanexception，ithasbothadvantages
anddisadvantages.
6.關於……人們的觀點各不相同，一些人認為(說)……，在他們看來，……
People’sopinionsabout……peoplesay
that……Tothem,……
7.人類正面臨著一個嚴重的問題……，這個問題變得越來越嚴重。
Manisnowfacingabigproblem……whichisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.
8.……已成為人的'關注的熱門話題，特別是在年青人當中，將引發激烈的辯論。
……hasbecomeahottopicamongpeople，especiallyamongtheyoungandheateddebatesarerightontheirway.
9.……在我們的日常生活中起著越來越重要的作用，它給我們帶來了許多好處，但同時也引發一些嚴重的問題。
……
hasbroughtusalotofbenefitsbuthascreatedsomeseriousproblemsaswell.
10.根據圖表/數字/統計數字/表格中的百分比/圖表/條形圖/成形圖可以看出……。很顯然……，但是為什麼呢?
Accordingtothefigure/number/statistics/percentagesinthe/chart/bargraph/line/graph，it
canbeseenthat……ously，……butwhy?
(二)中間段落句
1.相反，有一些人贊成……，他們相信……，而且，他們認為……。
Onthecontrary，therearesomepeopleinfavorof……tthesametime，they
say……
